Definition: A range is a north-south tier of townships, nominally six miles wide, designated east or west of a principal meridian.
Example
Range 3 East identifies the third range east of the governing principal meridian.
Keep the distinction clear
Range gives east-west location even though the strip runs north-south. Actual surveyed dimensions can vary.
Related terms
Range Lines · Principal Meridian · Township (Government Survey)
Keep studying
Government Survey: Township, Range, Sections, and Acreage
References: BLM: surveying and mapping glossary
Pronunciation (US): RAYNJ (capitals show stress)
Pronunciation reference: Merriam-Webster
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