Definition: A prepayment penalty is a charge that may apply when a borrower repays all or part of a loan early under specified contractual and legal conditions.
Example
A loan agreement provides a charge for a qualifying early payoff during a stated period.
Keep the distinction clear
Many mortgages have no prepayment penalty. Whether a fee applies depends on the loan, the timing, the amount prepaid, and governing law.
Related terms
Prepayment Clause · Interest · Promissory Note
Keep studying
Mortgages: Borrower, Lender, Ownership, and Key Clauses
References: CFPB: prepayment penalties
Pronunciation (US): pree-PAY-muhnt PEN-uhl-tee (capitals show stress)
Pronunciation reference: Merriam-Webster
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