Police Power

Definition: Police power is government's authority to regulate for public health, safety, and welfare, including appropriate land-use and building rules.

Example

A locality establishes zoning districts and building-safety requirements.

Keep the distinction clear

Police power concerns regulation, not only law enforcement. Eminent domain involves a taking; some regulations can raise separate constitutional takings questions.

Related terms

Zoning Ordinance · Building Codes · Eminent Domain

Keep studying

DEEP C: The Bundle of Property Rights Explained

References: Cornell LII: police powers

Pronunciation (US): puh-LEES POW-er (capitals show stress)

Pronunciation reference: Merriam-Webster