Definition: Mortgage underwriting is the lender's evaluation of a proposed loan's risk and compliance with lending requirements.
Example
An underwriter reviews income, debts, credit history, assets, and the property's value before a loan decision.
Keep the distinction clear
An appraisal addresses collateral value; it does not approve the borrower's loan. A prequalification or Loan Estimate is also not a guarantee of final approval.
Related terms
Borrower · Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) · Appraisal
Keep studying
Mortgage Qualification: HER vs. TOR and PITI
References: CFPB: mortgage key terms
Pronunciation (US): UN-der-ry-ting (capitals show stress)
Pronunciation reference: Merriam-Webster
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