Estoppel

Definition: A legal principle that can prevent someone from contradicting an earlier representation or position when the required conditions, including another person's justified reliance, are met.

Example

A party confirms a fact and another person relies on it; the first party may be prevented from later taking an inconsistent position.

Keep the distinction clear

Estoppel is not automatic whenever someone changes their mind. Its elements and effect depend on the specific legal context.

Related terms

Estoppel Certificate · Good Faith · Contract

Keep studying

Valid, Void, Voidable, and Unenforceable Contracts

References: California DRE: real estate glossary

Pronunciation (US): eh-STOP-ul (capitals show stress)

Pronunciation reference: Merriam-Webster