Definition: A deed provision concerning encumbrances against the property, often promising that none exist except those specifically identified. It is commonly discussed as a covenant against encumbrances.
Example
A deed lists a utility easement as an exception to its promise concerning encumbrances.
Keep the distinction clear
Read the actual deed: an encumbrance can be a lien, easement, or restriction. A deed covenant is different from title insurance and does not physically remove an existing claim.
Related terms
Encumbrance · Covenant · General Warranty Deed
Keep studying
Deeds, Abstracts, Title Opinions, and Title Insurance
References: California DRE: real estate glossary
Pronunciation (US): en-KUM-bruns KLAWZ (capitals show stress)
Pronunciation reference: Merriam-Webster
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